How to I account for Depreciation in LedgerSMB?

LedgerSMB does not have a built-in assett tracking / depreciation feature. Depreciation can be managed manually using General Ledger Transactions. You should probably confirm this with your accountant, but the basic procedure (kindly suggested by Tony Fraser) is, assuming a computer asset over 5 years:

Set up 3 accounts:

  • An asset account such as "Computers"
  • An asset account such as "Accumulated Amortization, Computers" that is normally a negative balance therefor it is a contra account
  • An expense account such as "Computer Depreciation"

Upon purchasing a depreciable asset (in this case, a computer):

Account Debit Credit Notes
On purchasing the computer
Computers 1000.00
Bank Account 1000.00
End of Year 1
Computer Depreciation 400.00 (40% of $1000)
Accumulated Amortization, Computers 400.00
End of Year 2
Computer Depreciation 240.00 (40% of $600)
Accumulated Amortization, Computers 240.00
End of Year 3
Computer Depreciation 144.00 (40% of $360)
Accumulated Amortization, Computers 144.00
Disposal
Bank Account 75.00 (sale of computer)
Accumulated Amortization, Computers 784.00 (reversing entry)
Computer Depreciation 141.00 (residual value)
Computers 1000.00 (reversing entry)

Comments

Pretty nice site, wants to

Pretty nice site, wants to see much more on it! :)

Interest is not automated

Interest is not automated yet. Ledger balances are handled automatically via the Reports/Chart of Accounts screen.

Best Wishes,
Chris Travers
Core contributor

I am very new to ledger

I am very new to ledger balance..really i dont know how to calculate ledger accounts..
how to calculate interest??